| Stain Type | What to Do | What to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Coffee/Tea | Blot immediately with a dry cloth. Mix 1 tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide with 2 cups of distilled water; apply to the stain with a cloth, let sit 5 minutes, then rinse and dry. | Bleach (can discolor the stone). |
| Oil/Grease | Sprinkle baking soda on the stain, let sit 20 minutes to absorb oil, then brush off. Follow with pH-neutral cleaner and rinse. | Abrasive scrubbers (can push oil deeper into pores). |
| Mineral Deposits (Hard Water) | Mix equal parts distilled water and white vinegar (yes, vinegar is acidic, but diluted it's safe for occasional use). Apply with a cloth, let sit 3 minutes, rinse thoroughly, and dry. | Undiluted vinegar (can etch with repeated use). |
| Mud/Dirt | Let the mud dry completely, then brush off with the soft-bristle brush. Clean with pH-neutral solution as usual. | Wiping wet mud (spreads the stain). |
| Etch Marks (from Acidic Spills) | For light etch marks, use a stone polishing powder (specifically for travertine or limestone) mixed with water to make a paste. Apply, let sit 10 minutes, then buff with a dry cloth. For deep marks, consult a professional. | Scrubbing with abrasive pads (will worsen the etch). |
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